1.用英语介绍篮球运动!急!
2.2020年CBA联赛季后赛什么时候开始?
3.奥运会的赛场上有没有出现过斗殴事件?
4.wcba是什么
用英语介绍篮球运动!急!
Basketball Description:
According to written records, basketball 1891 by the American James Naismith invented. At that time, he taught at the YMCA International Training School in Springfield, Massachusetts. Locally produced peaches, where children really like to do with the game ball into peach baskets. This enables him to get inspired and draw upon the characteristics of the other ball games such as football, hockey, compose a basketball game.
The first basketball game is relatively simple, and no limit to the size of the venue and the number of people participating in the game. Game players divided into an equal number of teams, respectively standing on both ends of the stadium, after tossing to the center of the field, the referee, The two sides players immediately Chongjinchangnei the challenge for the ball, and strive ball dropped into the other side of the basket. Peach basket was the bottom later shot the ball on the left in the basket must boarded the the dedicated ladder to the ball removed from the basket.
With the continuous improvement of the venues and facilities, the basket cancel the end of the basket, and switch to hoops instead of the peach basket, made with wooden backboard instead of wire backstop, site creation midline, in the circle, and the free-throw line, the game changed by midfielder jump ball to start. At the same time, the court game players usually changed to 5 people per team, began to guard, guard, center, forward, left behind, such as the location of the sub. , Naismith developed a less than perfect competition rules, a total of 13 articles, which provides not allowed to run with the ball, holding, pushing, tripping people, beating. This greatly enhances the fun of the game of basketball, and attract more people to take part in this game, so basketball soon spread to the United States.
In 1892, the basketball first spread from the United States to Mexico, and soon in Mexico throughout been carried out. In this way, Mexico has become the country except for the United States, the first to carry out a basketball. Since then, the sport has spread to France, the United Kingdom, China, Brazil, Czechoslovakia, Australia, Lebanon, has been carried out, the popularity and development worldwide.
1896, Americans Baobogaili basketball was introduced to China, the first carried out in Tianjin, Beijing and other cities YMCA. In old China, the first National Games in 1910, the basketball for the first time as a demonstration event. In 1913, basketball was listed as China's domestic official event. Basketball since 1951, has been an official event in the Asian Games.
The International Amateur Basketball Federation was established in 1932, the men's basketball by the International Olympic Committee accepted as an official Olympic sport. In 1946, the U.S. professional basketball league, and the development of the current NBA.
Women's basketball is only the beginning of the 20th century unfolded. In 1976, women's basketball is listed as an official Olympic sport.
Basketball game standard venue is 26 meters long, 14 meters wide and four outside the boundaries of at least 2 meters may not have any obstructions, such as in the interior height of the ceiling should be at least 7 meters. The stadium points midline, frontcourt and backcourt, 1-meter line in the circle and penalty area after games free-throw line two semicircles of radius 80. Ring below the rectangle as restricted zones, commonly known as the restricted area. Before, the after venue arched arc outside the region said the three-point shot, shooting 3 arched arc.
The rules of the game of basketball more, and quite complex, a total of 93. Now people are not familiar with some of the rules as outlined below:
1.3-second rule: a team in control of the ball, with the team members to stay in the other restricted area shall not exceed 3 seconds. During the game or the ball after a throw-in in the world outside the case, as long as the same party players stay in the other restricted area for more than 3 seconds, the referee immediately blows the whistle and fined 3 second violation.
2.5-second rule: when a ball carrier is tight defense, passing, netball, bowls or dribble within 5 seconds, the sentencing offenses. Awarded 5-second violation in the past of scrimmage, and now by the other players throw near.
3.10-second rule: A team from the backcourt to control the ball, must be within 10 seconds the ball forward frontcourt Otherwise, sentenced to a 10-second violation, throw-in by the other side.
4.30-second rule: a team in control of the ball on the floor, must be within 30 seconds a shot off, otherwise sentenced a 30-second violation. In the past, such as within 30 seconds the ball was the other hit of bounds will be recalculated after 30 seconds, from sideline throw foul ball not be recalculated after 30 seconds, but must be shot off within 30 seconds remaining, Otherwise, still sentenced to a 30-second violation, sentenced throw-in by the other side.
Team seven times foul rules, and one plus one free throw rules: each half of the game, a team of players a personal foul and a technical foul count has reached a total of seven times, after which any player of the team and then a personal foul occurred or technical foul will perform one plus one free throw rules, the opposing player award violated free throws, free throw is successful, and then by the players additional free throw once; such as free throws in the first, the game should continue, and no longer give additional free throw opportunities. If the kicker penalty ball did not touch the ring, the penalty for the unauthorized throw from each other on the sideline. Basketball terminology Expounding:
(1) dunk: athletes, jump in the air from top to bottom the ball directly into the buckle ring with one hand or both hands holding the ball.
(2) up shot: Missed the the athletes jump up in the air the ball up into the basket.
(3) card bit: offensive use of footwork the defender blocked behind in their own, this footwork called card-bit.
(4) collar ball: Shun passing flight direction moving to take advantage of the ball.
(5) dislocation defense: the defender station in own defense offensive side of the trunk, to obstruct his ball called dislocation defensive.
(6) To bit: offensive body defense behind him, the to occupy favorable ball position.
(7) a breakthrough: dribble beyond defensive people.
(8) empty cut: offensive empty-handed to the basket the running.
(9) a biography: was a passing of the ball from defensive to offensive.
(10) caps: the offensive shooting hand, defender managed to knock down the action of the air ball.
(11) to fill the seats: When a defense, people are losing the right defensive position, another defensive complement of its correct defensive position in a timely manner.
(12) to assist in the defense: assist companion defensive.
(13) press defense: close to the offensive, and continue to use aggressive defensive action, threatening the safety of the other side the ball or let the other ball.
(14) Xiecha: slash sprint from the sideline to the basket or the middle of the stadium.
(15) Time difference: when shooting, in order to escape the cover defense, the use of air for changing the shot to shot time.
篮球运动简介:
据文字记载,篮球运动是1891年由美国人詹姆斯奈史密斯发明的。当时,他在马萨诸塞州斯普林菲尔德基督教青年会国际训练学校任教。由于当地盛产桃子,这里的儿童又非常喜欢做用球投入桃子筐的游戏。这使他从中得到启发,并博采足球、曲棍球等其它球类项目的特点,创编了篮球游戏。
最初篮球游戏比较简单,场地大小和参加游戏的人数没有限制。比赛队员分成人数相等的两队,分别站在球场的两端,在裁判员向球场中央抛球后,双方队员立即冲进场内抢球,并力争将球投进对方的篮筐。因为桃筐是有底的,球投中以后就留在篮子里,人必须登上专设的才能将球从篮筐里取出。
随着场地设施的不断改进,篮筐取消了筐底,并改用铁圈代替桃篮,用木板制成篮板代替铁丝挡网,场地增设了中线、中圈和罚球线,比赛改由中场跳球开始。与此同时,场上比赛队员也通常改为每队5人,开始有后卫、守卫、中锋、前锋、留守等位置之分。此外,奈史密斯制订了一个不太完善的竞赛规则,共13个条款,其中规定不允许带球跑、抱人、推人、绊人、打人等。这大大提高了篮球游戏的趣味性,并且吸引了更多的人来参加这一游戏,从而使篮球运动很快普及到了全美国。
1892年,篮球运动首先从美国传入墨西哥,并很快在墨西哥各地得到开展。这样,墨西哥成为除美国外,第一个开展篮球运动的国家。此后,这项运动先后传入法国、英国、中国、巴西、捷克斯洛伐克、澳大利亚、黎巴嫩等国家,在世界范围内得到了开展、普及和发展。
1896年,美国人鲍勃盖利将篮球传入中国,首先在天津、北京等城市青年会中开展起来。在1910年旧中国首届全国运动会上,篮球首次被列为表演项目。1913年,篮球被列为我国国内正式比赛项目。篮球自1951年起一直是亚运会的正式比赛项目。
1932年国际业余篮球联合会成立,男子篮球被国际奥委会承认为奥运会正式比赛项目。1946年,美国出现职业篮球联赛,并发展为目前的NBA。
女子篮球运动到20世纪初才开展起来。1976年,女子篮球被列为奥运会正式比赛项目。
篮球比赛的标准场地长26米、宽14米,四条界线外至少2米处不得有任何障碍物,如在室内则天花板的高度应至少为7米。球场分中线、前场和后场,中线上的中圈和前、后场罚球区罚球线上的两个半圆半径均为1米80。篮圈下面的矩形为限制区,通常称禁区。前、后场内的拱形弧线外的地区称3分投篮区,在拱形弧线外投篮命中得3分。
篮球比赛中的规则较多,且相当复杂,共有93条。现将人们不太熟悉的某些规则简介如下:
1.3秒钟规则:某队控制球时,同队队员在对方禁区内停留不得超过3秒钟。在比赛过程中或控球后在界外掷界外球的情况下,只要同方队员在对方禁区内停留超过3秒钟,裁判员会立即鸣哨,判罚3秒违例。
2.5秒钟规则:当一个持球队员被严密防守,在5 秒钟内没有传球、投球、滚球或运球时,也将宣判违例。过去5秒违例判争球,现在则由对方队员就近掷界外球。
3.10秒钟规则:一个队从后场控制球开始,必须在10秒钟内将球推进到前场,否则判10秒钟违例,由对方掷界外球。
4.30秒钟规则:一个队在场上控制球后,必须在30秒钟内出手投篮,否则判30秒违例。过去如在30秒钟内球被对方击出界外后将重新计算30秒,现在则从边线掷界外球后不再重新计算30秒,而是在30秒钟中的剩余时间内必须出手投篮,否则仍被判为30秒违例,判由对方掷界外球。
5.全队7次犯规规则和一加一罚球规则:比赛每半时,一个队的队员侵人犯规和技术犯规次数累计已达7次,此后这个队的任何一个队员再发生侵人犯规或技术犯规,均将执行一加一罚球规则,判给被侵犯的对方队员罚球一次,如罚球成功,由这个队员再追加罚球一次;如第一次罚球不中,比赛应继续进行,不再给予追加罚球的机会。如罚球者罚出的球未触及篮圈,则判为违例,由对方在边线掷界外球。篮球主要名词术语简释:
(1)扣篮:运动员用单手或双手持球,跳起在空中自上而下直接将球扣进篮圈。
(2)补篮:投篮不中时,运动员跳起在空中将球补进篮内。
(3)卡位:进攻人运用脚步动作把防守者挡在自己身后,这种步法叫卡位。
(4)领接球:顺传球飞行方向移动,顺势接球。
(5)错位防守:防守人站位在自己所防守的进攻人身侧,阻挠他接球叫错位防守。
(6)要位:进攻人用身体把防守人挡在身后,占据有利的接球位置。
(7)突破:运球超越防守人。
(8)空切:进攻人空手向篮跑动。
(9)一传:获球者由守转攻的第1次传球。
(10)盖帽:进攻人投篮出手时,防守人设法在空中将球打掉的动作。
(11)补位:当1个防守人失掉正确防守位置时,另一防守人及时补占其正确防守位置。
(12)协防:协助同伴防守。
(13)紧逼防守:贴近进攻人,不断运用攻击性防守动作,威胁对方持球的安全或不让对方接球。
(14)斜插:从边线向球篮或者向球场中间斜线快跑。
(15)时间差:在投篮时,为躲避对方防守的封盖,利用空中停留改变投篮出手时间。
希望采纳~
2020年CBA联赛季后赛什么时候开始?
CBA公司在官网上发布了季后赛将于2020年3月15日打响。
引人注目的总决赛将在4月26日开打,万众瞩目的总冠军最迟将在2020年5月13日决出。季后赛将于3月15日开始,常规赛中排名前四的球队将进入决赛,排名前五和第12的球队将进入下八轮。
扩展资料:
CBA设立季前赛、常规赛与季后赛,大致举办时间为每年10月至次年4月,CBA总决赛胜出球队获得当赛季CBA总冠军。
CBA联赛在2005年正式更名为中国男子篮球职业联赛,CBA球队数量共计20支。
截至2018-2019赛季,总共有7支球队夺得过总冠军(广东宏远九次夺冠,八一双鹿八次夺冠,北京首钢三次夺冠,辽宁沈阳三生飞豹篮球俱乐部、新疆广汇、上海东方大鲨鱼俱乐部、四川金强蓝鲸俱乐部各夺冠一次)。
百度百科-中国男子篮球职业联赛
奥运会的赛场上有没有出现过斗殴事件?
美国河谷高中男篮vsG.W.Carver高中男篮。这是一场全美高中篮球联赛季后赛的对决,对阵双方球员都是17、8岁血气方刚的青春期少年,而客队在一次比赛中的恶性犯规引起了主场球员与球迷的强烈不满,双方随即爆发口角,而在更多球迷与球队工作人员参与后,这次口角成为了群体恶性斗殴事件,现场保安都没能拉住双方球员,直到警方介入,并在场上逮捕了多达11位参与斗殴的球员、球迷,这场被称为美国高中篮球联赛中“最暴力”的冲突事件才得以终止。
wcba是什么
wcba是什么
wcba是什么, 2021-2022赛季WCBA比赛已落幕,各队基本上两天一场球,身体上、心理上都很疲惫。WCBA比赛直播平台一般是中央5台直播,wcba是什么。
wcba是什么1WCBA是英文Womens Chinese Basketball Association的缩写,中文意思是中国女子篮球协会。中国女子篮球甲级联赛是由中国女子篮球协会所主办的跨年度主客场制篮球联赛。
WCBA联赛创建于2002年,是中国首次举行全部主客场制的女篮比赛。八一女篮夺得了联赛最初四个赛季的冠军,辽宁女篮在随后的五个赛季中四次夺冠。
下面,盘点一下WCBA历届总冠军。
1、八一队
八一女篮是国内篮坛的一支传统劲旅。队史9次杀进总决赛。5次拿到WCBA的总冠军,是国内第一支王朝球队。
2、北京队
北京女篮近七个赛季四次夺冠,其中更是三连冠。开启了女篮联赛的北京时代。
3、辽宁队
辽宁女篮连续四次夺得总冠军;两次获得亚军;三次第三名,是女篮队伍中一支久负盛名的老牌甲级劲旅。
4、山西队
山西女篮创造了女篮的凯泽斯劳滕奇迹,并用三连冠见证了一个王朝的诞生。
5、沈部队
沈部女篮在2010-2011赛季夺得WCBA联赛总冠军,也是俱乐部历史上唯一的一座总冠军奖杯。目前的沈部女篮已与八一合并,联赛再无沈部;女篮再无沈部。
wcba是什么22021-2022赛季WCBA比赛结束,常规赛就此结束。
本赛季女篮联赛常规赛大幕落下,福建心相印女篮最终排名第17位,无缘季后赛的同时,也结束了本赛季的全部征程。
12月11日下午,北京首钢女篮在成都举行的WCBA联赛第14轮角逐中迎战名次相近的武汉队,经过四节艰苦的较量,首钢队以74比73险胜对手,排名暂时上升到了第9位。首钢主帅张云松认为在球队遭遇意外减员、人员不整的情况下还能赢下胜利非常不易,赞扬了队员们顽强的拼搏精神。
比赛结束后,张云松也是非常感慨地夸赞了弟子们的努力:“今天这场比赛能够赢下来确实很不容易,首先最大的困难就是人员上的。开局,齐思特就受伤,后面就打不了了。我们还有球员被罚下,对我们的排兵布阵都产生了很大的影响。大家用团结一致的拼搏精神,包括咬到最后不松口的意志力,才能够赢下这场比赛。如果从技术环节总结,我觉得今天开局对对方外线的防守还是做得不好,因为对方主要也是以外线进攻为主,前面开局对对方的限制不好,以至于等对方打开了之后再去防守,就很困难了。另外一个就是对方在下半时防守有些变化,出现变化之后,我们的球员其实还是有一点儿慌张,连续一段时间进攻是不太顺利。但除此之外,我觉得其他方面大家都应该说还是做得很不错的。”
wcba是什么3WCBA比赛直播平台一般是中央5台直播,尽管播的不太多。 另外中国网络电视台有时也会直播。
WCBA官网,有时CCTV5CCTV5+进行转播。或者找比赛的主场的地方台
值得一提的是女篮的总决赛,央视是直播的,只不过放在了CCTV16频道,也是央视的奥林匹克频道,这个频道是央视在21年刚上来的,主要是为了直播奥运会的比赛。
春节假期过后不仅CBA重燃战火,WCBA中国女子篮球联赛季后赛也将会于2月13号全面展开。季后赛首轮排名靠前的先打两主场,对阵形势分别是广东主场对山西、八一主场。
央视终于又直播女篮联赛的`比赛,很多球迷表示:真不容易,又盼到这一天。如果没有记错的话,本赛季除了直播开幕式揭幕战的比赛,央视CCTV5和5+频道一直没转过女篮的比赛,哪怕是四川与内蒙古的强强对话,也没有转播。东京奥运会时期,女篮扛着三大球前进,一度也是成为广大球迷津津乐道的话题,结果就是过了几个月的时间,大家的热度逐渐褪去。有些老球迷内心是希望看到更多女篮比赛的,可惜没有央视这个平台的转播,他们用不明白网络APP,即便咪咕体育对赛事全程转播,实际关注的球迷又有多少呢。
本届女篮全明星赛采取南北区对抗。南区球队包括四川、山东、江苏、上海、东莞、浙江、武汉、福建及大学生联队,北区球队包括内蒙古、新疆、山西、北京、河北、辽宁、天津、陕西、大庆。关于这个分区,有球迷提到怎么把山东划归到北区,也许是考虑到国手的平衡吧!南北区全明星各有16名球员入选,其中北区内蒙古女篮堪称最大赢家,她们共有5人入选,南区方面四川、山东两强各有3人入选。联赛排名靠后的辽宁、福建、大庆三支球队遗憾的没有球员入选大名单。不过辽宁的王焱、大庆的田洋洋将参加技巧挑战赛,也算是对两支老牌球队的一种安慰。